中文名 | 拉丁名 | 科名 | 基名 | 发表年代 |
| Araiostegiella faberiana | Davalliaceae | Davallia clarkei var. faberiana | 2008 |
Generic Classification of Davalliaceae 作者:MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI 文献:Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 12(2008). 分布:四川、贵州、云南、西藏;缅甸、泰国。 性质:comb. et stat. nov. |
| Araiostegiella perdurans | Davalliaceae | Davallia perdurans | 2008 |
Generic Classification of Davalliaceae 作者:MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI 文献:Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 12(2008). 分布:浙江、江西、湖南、四川、重庆、贵州、云南、西藏、福建、台湾、广西。 性质:comb. nov. |
云南羽叶参 | Aralia delavayi | ARALIACEAE | Pentapanax yunnanensis | 2002 |
湖南参属的归并及亚洲揔木属(五加科)的一个新种和一些名称的变更 作者:文军, LEE Chung-Hee, 邓云飞 文献:Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 564 (2002). 分布:Yunnan: Eryuan, in monte Ma-eul-chan 性质:nom. nov. |
光叶羽参 | Aralia glabrifoliolata | ARALIACEAE | Pentapanax glabrifoliolatus | 2002 |
湖南参属的归并及亚洲揔木属(五加科)的一个新种和一些名称的变更 作者:文军, LEE Chung-Hee, 邓云飞 文献:Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 567 (2002). 形态描述:Shrubs or a small trees, 3-6m tall.Stems light brown to grayish, with second-year twigs 6-9mm in diameter.Leaves exstipulate, 30-40 cm long, 20-28 cm wide, with 5 leaflets, petioles glabrous, 8-10 cm long;leaflets subcoriaceous, oblong to broadly ovate, 12.5-18.5 cm long, 6-9 cm wide, acute at apex, rounded to subcordate at base, sometimes assymetric, especially on lateral leaflets, entire to aparsely finely toothed at margin, lateral veins 7-8, conspicuous above and below, both adaxial and abaxial surfaces green, glabrous, smooth;petiolules 3-11 mm long, glabrous.Inflorescence terminal, without a main axis, 10-25 cm long, 15-25 cm wide, with 8-15 primary inflorescence branches, umbellately arranged, pubescent, inflorescence bracts 10-15, persistent, arranged in several whorls, 12-20mm long, 8-12mm wide, ovate, brown;each primary branch 10-25 cm long, 4-8 cm wide, with 20-30 secondary branches, each with 1-4 umbels, 2.5-4.5 cm long;terminal umbels with 15-20 flowers, with peduncles 1.0-1.5 cm long, lateral umbels 8-12-flowered, with peduncles 0.7-1.0 cm long;pedicels pubescent, slightly enlarged at tip, pedicels of terminal umbels 5-7mm long, those of lateral umbels 3-4mm long;bracts of primary inflorescence branches narrowly triangular, 8-10 mm long, 5-7 mm wide, glabrous, bracts of secondary branches lanceolate, 7-8.5 mm long, 2.5-3.0 mm wide, bracts at the base of lateral umbels lanceolate to linear, 1.0-1.5 mm long, 0.3-0.5 mm wide, bracteoles lanceolate, glabrous, 1.0-1.3 mm long, ca.0.5mm wide.Sepals narrowly triangular, 0.4-0.5mm long, 0.3-0.4 mm wide;petals ovate, 1.5-1.7 mm long, 1.2-1.3 mm wide;stamens 5, filaments 2.2-2.5 mm long, anthers 0.5-0.6 mm long;ovaries 5-locular, styles slightly divided, with a slightly enlarged conical base, 1.0-1.3mm long after falling off of petals.Fruits ovately globose, ca.5 mm long, 3.5-4 mm wide, with persistent styles divided at the tip. 分布:Yunnan: Mar-li-po, Chung-dzai 性质:comb. nov. 模式引证:Yunnan: Mar-li-po, Chung-dzai, in open thickets on rock mountain, 1 800 -2 100m, shrub, 8 ft, rare, 3 Nov 1947, K.M.Feng 12840, Holotype: PE!;isotypes :A !, KUN! |
粉背羽叶参(湖南参) | Aralia hypoglauca | ARALIACEAE | Hunaniopanax hypoglaucus | 2002 |
湖南参属的归并及亚洲揔木属(五加科)的一个新种和一些名称的变更 作者:文军, LEE Chung-Hee, 邓云飞 文献:Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 559 (2002). 形态描述:Small epiphytic shrubs, 0.5-1 m tall.Stems grayish brown, cracked, stem of second-year growth ca.3mm in diameter, glabrous, dark brown, lenticels sparse, 1.5-4 mm long, 0.6-0.7 mm wide.Leaves exstipulate, simple, petioles glabrous, 1-4.5 cm long, with a joint or articulation at the junction of the petiole and the blade;leaflets thick chartaceous, ovate to elliptic, 8-10 cm long, 5.5-6.2 cm wide, acute at apex, broadly cuneate to truncate at base, sometimes assymetric, entire at margin, lateral veins 7-8, inconspicuous, adaxial surface glabrous and green, abaxial surface glabrous and glaucous, densely covered with coronulate cuticles.Inflorescence terminal at the branch apex, ca.4 cm long, often with 2 umbels at the base, then with 1-2 verticillate umbels on the upper portion of the main axis, each lateral umbel with 15-18 flowers, each verticillate umbel consisting of 20-30 f lowers;inflorescence bracts ca.10, persistent, arranged in several whorls, 4-5.5mm long, 3.5-4.5 mm wide, ovate, dark brown;lateral umbels with peduncles 1.2-1.5 cm long;pedicels pubescent, tip slightly enlarged, subtended by a few bract-like appendages, 0.7-1.3 mm long;pedicels 5-10mm long, bracteoles narrowly, 1.5-2mm long, 0.8-1mm wide.Flowers white;sepals triangular, 0.65-0.8mm long, 0.5-0.6mm wide;petals ovate, 1.3-1.5mm long, 0.9-1 mm wide;stamens not seen;ovaries 5-locular, styles slightly divided at the tip, or appearing slightly enlarged at the tip.Young fruits ovately globose, 3.5-4mm long, 3.2-3.7mm wide, with persistent styles and sepals, styles 1.2-1.5 mm long, slightly divided at the tip. 分布:HUNAN: Chengbu, Jingtongshan 性质:comb. nov. |
向氏羽叶参(向氏五叶参) | Aralia shangiana | ARALIACEAE | | 2002 |
湖南参属的归并及亚洲揔木属(五加科)的一个新种和一些名称的变更 作者:文军, LEE Chung-Hee, 邓云飞 文献:Acta Bot. Yunnan. 24(5): 563, f. 4 (2002). 形态描述:Deciduous shrubs.Stems grayish brown, with second year twigs 4.5-5.0 mm in diameter, lenticels inconspicuous.Leaves exstipulate, 20-25 cm long, 14-18 cm wide, with 5 leaflets, petioles glabrous, its base covered with wooly hairs, 8-10 cm long;leaflets membranaceous, ovate, 7-9.5 cm long, 4-6.2 cm wide, acuminate at apex, subcordate to rounded at base, sometimes asymmetric, serrate at margin, lateral veins 8-9, conspicuous above and below, both abaxial and adaxial surfaces glabrous and green, petiolules 1-5mm long, glabrous.Inflorescence terminal, purplish and glabrous, 20-25 cm long, 15-20 cm wide, with 15-20 primary branches paniculately arranged on a main axis;bracts at the base of the inflorescence triangular to ovate, 5-12mm long, 7-9 mm wide, more or less pubescent;primary inflorescence branches with 1-3 umbels, only the terminal umbel becoming mature;terminal umbels with 30-40 flowers, lateral umbels poorly developed, peduncles 8-10 cm long;pedicels glabrous, 7-8 mm long;bracts of primary inflorescence branches lanceolate, 7-9 mm long, 2.5-2.8mm wide, bracteoles lanceolate, entire at the margin, 1.5-2 mm long, 0.4-0.5mm wide.Sepals rounded, 0.3-0.4mm long;petals ovate, 1.8-2mm long, 0.7-0.9mm wide;styles 5, divided.Mature fruits not seen. 分布:Yunnan: ad boreo-orientem urbis Dali (Talifu), vic.Yidjiatschwang 性质:sp. nov. |
长萼木通 (缺瓣牛姆瓜) | Archakebia apetala | LARDIZABALACEAE | Holboellia apetala | 1995 |
文献:Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33(3): 241 (1995). 形态描述:Woody climbers, glabrous. Stems grayish brown; lenticels small, orbicular. Winter buds ca. 6 mm, apex acute, outer scales reddish brown. Petiole slender, 5--11 cm; leaf blade leaflets (4 or)5--7, obovate-elliptic to oblong, 3--7.5 × 1.5--4 cm, subleathery to papery, abaxially glaucous, adaxially dark green, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin entire, apex rounded, slightly emarginate, and inconspicuously cuspidate; primary veins 3 from base. Racemes usually several, fascicled, 3--8 cm, 5--12-flowered; bracts pale yellow, slightly purplish red. Flowers pale yellow, sometimes greenish white or purplish red. Male flowers: pedicel 2--4 mm. Outer 3 sepals lanceolate, 10--18 × 2--4 mm, apex acuminate; inner 3 sepals linear. Petals absent. Stamens 3--4 mm, free; filaments very short; anthers incurved, subsessile. Pistillodes 3, minute. Female flowers: pedicel 1.5--2.5 cm. Outer 3 sepals lanceolate, 1.5--3.2 × 0.5--0.9 cm; inner 3 sepals linear, 1.2--2.8 × 0.2--0.3 cm. Petals absent. Staminodes 6, very small. Carpels cylindric, short. Style inconspicuous; stigma capitate, subsessile. Fruit yellow, ellipsoid to oblong, smooth, dehiscent at maturity. Seeds ovoid to reniform, ca. 6 mm, apex obtuse. Fl. Apr--May, fr. Sep--Oct. 分布:Gansu (甘肃): Wenxian (文县) 性质:comb. nov. |
滇麻花头 | Archiserratula forrestii | ASTERACEAE | Serratula forrestii | 2006 |
Klaseopsis and Archiserratula—two new genera segregated from Serratula (Compositae, Cardueae) 作者:Martins, Ludwig 文献:Taxon 55(4): 973 (2006). 分布:Yunnan, Mekong Yangtze divide 性质:comb. nov. |
黄果朱砂根 | Ardisia crenata f. xanthocarpa | Myrsinaceae | | 2010 |
浙江紫金牛属一新变型——黄果朱砂根 作者:张芬耀, 李根有 文献:Acta Bot. Boreal.-Occid. Sin. 30(2): 420. 2010. 形态描述:新变型以果为黄色区别于原变型。花期6-7月份,果期8月份至翌年2月份,分布于浙江省苍南县腾洋乡北山一带,生于疏林下或山谷阴湿处。 分布:Zhejiang: Cangnan Xian, Tengyang Xiang, Beishan 性质:f. nov. |
窄叶山血丹 | Ardisia lindleyana var. angustifolia | Myrsinaceae | | 2007 |
窄叶山血丹( 紫金牛科) 一新变种 作者:马晓洁, 胡启明, 冯志坚 文献:J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 15(6): 551 (-552; fig. 1). 2007. 形态描述:A var. lindleyanae recedit foliis lineari-lanceolatis, 7-13.5 cm longis et 4-7 mm latis, margine valde revolutis. Primo visu A. ensifoliae E. Walker et A. quinquegonae var. salicifoliae (E. Walker) C. M. Hu & J. E. Vidal maxime similis, tamen non arcte affinis, a quibus ramulis ferrugineo-puberulis, foliis glandulis marginalibus instructis, inflorescentiis in ramulis foliatis terminatis differt. 分布:Guangdong: Enping(恩平), Qingwan(清湾), Qixingkeng(七星坑) 性质:var. nov. |
厚叶铜盆花 | Ardisia obtusa subsp. pachyphylla | PRIMULACEAE | Ardisia pachyphylla | 1995 |
Nomenclatural Notes on the Myrsinaceae of China 作者:John J. Pipoly III, Chen Chieh 文献:Novon 5(4): 359 (1995). 分布:广西、海南 越南。 性质:新组合 |
道孚无心菜 | Arenaria dawuensis | CARYOPHYLLACEAE | | 2003 |
Arenaria dawuensis, a new species of the Caryophyllaceae from Sichuan, China 作者:LI An-Jen, BAN Qin 文献:Acta Phytotax. Sin. 41(4): 390 (2003). 形态描述:Herb perennial.Root fusiform, brown. branches from base, purple, densely hirsute. Stem dwarf, 2-3 cm tall, erect, with Leaves sessile, 7-8 mm long, 2-2.5 mm broad, thickish, long hirsute on both sides or acute;Costa slightly raising., base cymose amplexicaul, margin long ciliate, apex obtuse, few-flowered.Bracts very similar to leaves but smaller, long hirsute on both sides Calyx rounded at base; s bro adly.Pedicels 2.5-4 mm long, thickish, densely long hirsute. lanceolate, 2-2.5mmlong, green, sparsely long hirsute, 1-purple-nerved abaxially epals, base connate m long, nm ceous, spars e Petals lanceolate, white, about 1.5mm shorter than sepals, base 1y long narrow ciliate, apex, apex acute. finely fimbri-ate.Stamens 10, shorter than petals;filaments filiform pose liptic, to sepals, base glandular, 5 shorter ones opposite to petals, in the to, 5 base not rnwn.Ovary long ovoid; styles 2, linear. Capsule ellipsoid.4-valued dehiscent.Seeds 1-2, rarely 3, elliptic, about wer part, 5 longer ones glandular; anthers e1-slightly shorter than or 1mmlong, densely and finely rugose. 分布:Sichuan(四川): Dawu 性质:sp. nov. |
神农架无心菜 | Arenaria shennongjiaensis | Caryophyllaceae | | 2005 |
Arenaria shennongjiaensis, a new species of the Caryophyllaceae from Hubei, China 作者:SHEN Ze-Hao, ZHAO Zi-En 文献:Acta Phytotax. Sin. 43: 73 (2005). 形态描述:柔弱草本,高8-35 cm。块根纺锤形,单生,长5-20 mm,直径1.5-4 mm。茎单生或2-3个簇生,黄绿色,每节二分枝,被1列紫褐色腺毛。叶同型,绿色,线状披针形,长0.6-6.5 cm,宽 1.5-10 mm,先端急尖,基部渐狭,无毛,无柄。花生于枝顶端,直径1-1.2 cm。花梗被紫褐色腺毛。萼片5,披针形,长3.5-4.5 mm,宽0.8 mm,绿色,外面被紫褐色腺毛,顶端急尖,边缘白色,膜质。花瓣5,淡紫蓝色,倒卵状楔形,长8-10 mm,宽3.5-4 mm,顶端4裂,裂片2浅裂。雄蕊10;花丝长4-7 mm,白色,顶端紫蓝色;花药长1 mm,蓝色。子房卵形,长1 mm,淡绿色。花柱2枚,离生,线形,长2.5 mm,白色。无闭锁花。蒴果卵球形,长3.5-4 mm,直径3 mm。 分布:Hubei: Shennongjia, Shennongjia Forest District, Jinsiyanya 性质:新种 |
北缅南星 | Arisaema burmaense | ARACEAE | | 1999 |
高黎贡山南星属_天南星科_新资料 作者:李恒, 王仲朗, 龙春林 文献:Acta Bot. Yunnan. Suppl. 11: 59 (1999). 形态描述:Tuber ?Petiole 60 ~ 76 cm long.Leaf blade trifoliolate, leaflets subcoriaceous, petiolulate, margins sparsely dentate;terminal leaflet rhombic -elliptic, apex acute and custpitae, base cuneate, 24 ×16 cm, petiolute 1 cm long;lateral leaflets obliquely ovate, base cuneate at inner side, rounded at outer side, 21 ×12 cm.Spathe green or brown with white stripes, 15 ~ 21 cm long, tube cylindric 5 ~ 8 ×1.7 ~ 2.6 cm, throat margins narrowly recurved, not auriculate;limb oblong -ovate, to base constricted, rounded at apex with an acuminate tail 2 ~ 5 cm long, 9 ~ 13 (excl.tail) ×6 ~ 11 cm. Spadix unisexual.Male spadix : male portion cylindrical, 4.5 by 1.2cm, synandria lax, anthers stipilate dehiscing by horseshoe - shaped slit.Appendix cylindric, erect 4.5 ~ 7 cm long, 5 ~ 7 mm thick, apex obtuse, base truncate and stipitate, stipe 7 mm long. Flowering in May. 分布:云南 缅甸 性质:sp. nov. |
苍山南星 | Arisaema cangshanense | Araceae | | 2003 |
云南新植物 作者:DONG Xiao—Dong, LI Ji—Hong, SU Hong—Yan 文献:Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 23 (1): 1, f. 1 (2003). 形态描述:Dioecium.Tuber sphaeroideum , diamet ro c .3~5cm .Cataphylla 3 , pallide chloro tica , non maculisviolaceis , inferne vaginato -tubulosa , supernelanceolata , apice obtusa , id internissimum usque ad30cm longum .Folium soli tarium , pet iolo chlorotico40-60cm longo , vaginato inferne pro3/4 parte ,v agina tubulosa , supra oblique truncata margine angustemembranacea pallide alba , lamina radiatimseptemsecta , segmentis linearis , 12-14 , subsessilibusinteg ris , revolutis, 8-9cm long is , 3-6mmlatis , ut rinque glabris , supra atro -viridibus , subtusvirellis, nervis lateralibus sub angulo c .25 abeuntibus, in nervum collectivum a margine 0.5-1mmremotum co njunctis .Pedunculus petiolo brevior , 30~55cm longus , 1-2mm crassus.Spatha sulphurea, non vit tata , tubo erecto , tereti c .3cm longo, diamet ro c .7mm ;fauce margine recurva ;laminat riangulo -oblonga procurva , c .5cm longa , explanata2.5cm lata , apice acuminata in caudam angustissimamc .2.5cm longam exiens .Spadix erectus, totus in tubo spadicis inclusus , inf lo rescentiastaminate c .2.5cm long a , f loribus densis;flo res 2 -andri ;antherae subg lobosae , atro -purpureae , adapicem po ricidae ;appendice aurantiaca , clavata , c .3cm longa , c .2mm crassa in medio , apice obtusa ,glabra , 2cm faucem superante .Inf lo rescentia pistillataigno ta .Floret in Junio 分布:Yunnan: Cangshan 性质:新种 |