图版 | 名词 | 解释 | 器官 |
 | 附果 | 由多汁花托而不是由雌蕊发育成的肉质果实。成熟子房为花托表面的小瘦果,如草莓。 | 果实 |
Accessory fruit | A fleshy fruit developing from a succulent receptacle rather than the pistil. The ripened ovaries are small achenes on the surface of the receptacle, as in the strawberry. | |
 | 聚合果 | 通常指由单花的许多离生雌蕊形成的一簇或一组小型肉质果,如悬钩子的簇生小坚果。 | 果实 |
Aggregate fruit | Usually applied to a cluster or group of small fleshy fruits originating from a number of separate pistils in a single flower, as in the clustered drupelets of the raspberry. | |
 | 浆果 | 由单枚雌蕊发育成的肉质果实,具有几个或多个种子,如番茄;有时也泛指通体肉质或多汁的果实,即无果核。 | 果实 |
Berry | A fleshy fruit developing from a single pistil, with several or many seeds, as the tomato. Sometimes applied to any fruit which is fleshy or pulpy throughout, I.e. lacking a pit or core. | |
 | 小核果 | 小的核果,如悬钩子果实中的单个果。 | 果实 |
Drupelet | A small drupe, as in the individual segments of a raspberry fruit. | |
 | 柑果 | 具坚韧果皮的浆果状肉质果实,如柠檬或柑橘。 | 果实 |
Hesperidium | A fleshy berry-like fruit with a tough rind, as a lemon or orange. | |
 | 蔷薇果 | 由膨大的托杯包围多数瘦果形成的 浆果状结构。 | 果实 |
Hip | A berry-like structure composed of an enlarged hypanthium surrounding numerous achenes. | |
 | 复果,聚花果 | 由聚集在单个花轴上的几个分离花形成的果实,如桑葚和菠萝。 | 果实 |
Multiple fruit | A fruit formed from several separate flowers crowded on a single axis, as a mulberry or pineapple. | |