数据库列表

作者：郑维列

文献：Acta Bot. Yunnan. 20(4): 394 (1998);

形态描述：本变种与原变种的区别为苞片先端和副萼先端具棕色长髯毛和髯毛状睫毛。

分布：Xizang(西藏): Nyingchi(林芝)

性质：var. nov.

        

作者：郑维列

文献：Acta Bot. Yunnan. 20(4): 394 (1998).

形态描述：本变种与原变种的区别为花梗长1．5～2 mm，花冠裂片长约3 mm，花药长约1．5 mm，均较原变种短。

分布：Xizang(西藏): Markam(芒康), Yanjing(盐井)

性质：var. nov.

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 157 (1996);

形态描述：Leaves coriaceous, ovate-oblong, variable in size, ca. 4.5-5 cm long, 2-2.5 cm broad, apex obtuse, base rounded, upper surface tomentose, lower surface reddish tomentose; petioles 8 mm long. Flowers with short pedunculate or sessile, fascicled on lateral branches; bracts thick, triangular, tomentose; calyx tube densely tomentose, 1.5-2.5 mm long, margins denticulate; corolla tube thick， 9-13 mm long, 2-4 mm in diameter, lobes spathulate, 3.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, greenish and glabrous inside, reflexed; anthers 1.5-2 mm long; style 2- 2.5 mm long, glabrous, ovary and 仕uit reddish brown tomentose.

分布：Taiwan

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 158, f. 2 (1996);

形态描述：Leaves coriaceous, elliptical-oblong, 4.5-8 cm long, 2-3 cm broad, apex obtuse, base rounded, upper surface tomentose, lower surface brownish tomentose; petioles 8 mm long. Flowers short pedunculate or sessile, fascicled on lateral branches; bracts thick, triangular, tomentose; calyx tube densely tomentose, 2-2.5 mm long, m缸gins denticulate; corolla tube thick, 1.7-2.3cm long, 4 mm in diameter, lobes spathulate, 3.5 mm long, 1.5 mm broad, greenish and glabrous inside, reflexed; anthers 2-2.5 mm long; style 2.5-3 mm long, glabrous, ovary and fruit reddish brown tomentose.

分布：Taiwan: NANTOU, Hsitou

性质：var. nov.

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 159 (1996).

形态描述：Young branchlets terete, densely light reddish to brownish tomentose, greyish and glabrous at maturity. Leaves thick chartaceous, ovate to ovate-oblong, 5-8 cm long, 3-4 cm broad, apex obtuse, base obtuse to rounded; petioles 7-10 mm long, glabrous. Pedicels and bracts densely ferruginous-tomentose. Calyx obconical, tomentose; corolla tube cylindrical, lobes 4, linear, 7 mm long, 1 mm broad, concave, reflexed at apex; anthers 1.2 mm long, ovary glabrous， styles filiform, 1.8 mm long.

分布：Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, SE Xizang, Yunnan [Bangladesh, Bhutan, NE India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sikkim, Thailand, Vietnam].

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：丘华兴

文献：Guihaia 17(4): 306 (1997).

形态描述：Frutex parasiticus . Rami valde nodosi verrucoso -asperi ;ramuli dense brunnei stellato -pilosi . Folia alterna vel ad ramulos abbreviatos nodiformes fasciculata , breviter petiolata , co riacea , oblong a vel subspathulata , 3 ～ 5 cm longa , 7 ～ 15 mm lata , versus basin ang ustata , apice obtusa , g labra , praeter costam ut rinque nervis 1 ～ 3 (in sicco)prominulis praedita . Umbella axillaris , 4 ～ 6 -f lora ;pedicelli 3 ～ 5 mm longi ;bracteae concavae , minutae , ovatae , acutae . Calyx ovatus ,g laber . Corolla glabra kermesina , 3 ～ 3 . 2 cm longa , leviter curvata , apice 4 -lobata , lobis lanceolatis, 7 ～ 8 mm longis, demun ref lexis . Filamenta circiter 2 mm longa , antheris 3 ～ 4 mm longis . Stylus 3 ～ 3 . 4 cm longus , stigmate capi tato . Fructus subg lobosus , laevis, 6 ～ 8 mm long us , calycis limbis co ronatus , purpurascens.

分布：Yunnan

性质：新种

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 162, f. 4 (1996).

形态描述：Leaves coriaceous, ovate-oblong, variable in size, approximately 4.5-5 cm long, 2-2.5 cm broad, the apex obtuse, base rounded, upper surface tomentose, lower surface brownish or reddish tomentose; petioles 8 mm long. Flowers variable in size, short pedunculate or sessile, fascicled on lateral branches; bracts thick, triangular, tomentose; calyx tube densely tomentose, 2-2.5 mm long, margins denticulate; corolla tube thick, 2.2-3 cm long, lobes linear-lanceolate, glabrous inside, reflexed; anthers 3-4 mm long; ovary glabrous, style 2-2.5 mm long, glabrous.

分布：Taiwan

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 163 (1996).

形态描述：Leaves subopposite, coriaceous, ovate to obovate-oblong, 4.5-5 cm long, 2-2.5 cm borad; the apex obtuse to rounded, the base cuneate; petioles 3 mm long. Flowers in dense pedunculate or sessile fascicles; bracts triangular, 1.6 mm long, 1 mm broad; calyx tube 2 mm long; corolla tube 2 mm long, thinly pubescent outside; anthers 4 mm long; style filiform.

分布：PINGTung: Mutanwan

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：Shau-Ting Chiu

文献：Taiwania 41(2): 164 (1996).

形态描述：Young branchlets terete, densely light orange-tomentose, the stellate hairs sparsely deciduous at maturity. Leaves yellowish green, coriaceous, ovate to ovate-oblong, 5-6 cm long, 3-4 cm broad, apex obtuse, base obtuse to rounded; petioles 7-10 mm long, stellate hairs sparsely deciduous, nearly concolorous at maturity. Flowers tomentose, red with green apex. Calyx obconical, tomentose; corolla tube cylindric-spathulate swollen from middle to the base， 1.6-2.2 cm long, lobes 4, linear, 4-6 mm long, 1 mm broad, concave, reflexed at apex; anthers multilocular in two rows, 2.5-3.5 mm long, ovary obconical， glabrous; styles filiform, 2.6 mm long; Fruits cylindrical, apex truncate; long flowering season from early spring to mid sunmer.

分布：Taiwan: NANTOU: Liehhuachih

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：Michael Möller, Lian-Ming Gao, Robert R. Mill, Jie Liu, De-Quan Zhang, Ram C. Poudel & De-Zhu Li

文献：Taxon 62(6): 1174. 2013.

形态描述：Trees to 10 m tall. Trunk of trees monopodial, to 20 cm DBH. Branchlets green, dried green or pale green or pale brown. Winter buds ovoid; scales at base of shoots keeled abaxially, bud scales persistent. Foliage branchlets irregularly alternate, slender, terete, with fine grooves alongside decurrent leaf bases, green turning yellowish green to ochre or bronze-coloured. Leaves spirally inserted, base twisted to become distichously arranged, spreading at nearly right angles, dense arrangement on leaf branchlets, linear, (0.9-)1.4-2.3(-3.1) cm long, slender, straight, upper parts almost as broad as the lower parts, twisted at the short petiolate or nearly sessile base, straight or curved near the base, (1.9-)2.7-3.5(-4.5) mm wide, thick and coriaceous, margin ± revolute, apex abruptly pointed, ending in a mucronate apex. Midrib on the adaxial (upper) side raised in fresh leaves, 0.2 mm wide, continuous to the apex, on the abaxial (lower) side elevated, without papillae or sparsely papillate, 0.4-0.6 mm wide and continuous to the apex, equal or thinner than the margin with 0.5-0.7 mm wide, leaf colour lustrous dark green above, yellowish green with two pale yellowish green bands below. Stomata in two bands on the abaxial side, 10-16 lines per band, randomly and densely dispersed, 0.7-1.2 mm wide. Pollen cones axillary, solitary, forming rows on either side along fertile shoots, ovoid, yellowish green to pale brown, increasingly larger bracts at base. Seed-bearing structures axillary, solitary, sessile, with minute triangular scales covering a very small dwarf shoot and the single terminal ovule except the micropyle. Seeds ovoid, ca. 5.2-6.5 × 4.0-5.0 mm, somewhat compressed, with slightly obtuse lateral ridges in upper parts, apex obtuse and with a mucro, dark brown, enclosed in a cup-shaped, red succulent aril, with the apical mucro subequalling or slightly protruding from the aril; hilum ellipsoid.

分布：Yunnan; Guizhou; Vietnam (Indo-China, Asia-Tropical)

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：Li Nan, Fu Li-kuo

文献：Novon 7: 263 (1997)

形态描述：Trees or shrubs. Branchlets green, drying pale brown-yellow, golden or pale brown in the first year, aging pale or red brown. Winter buds ovoid; scales at base of shoots keeled abaxially. Leaves densely arranged in 2 irregular rows, spreading V-shaped, linear, (1.2—)2.5-3.7 cm X 1.5-2.5 mm, slender, straight, upper parts almost as broad as the lower parts, margin ± revolute, apex abruptly pointed. Seeds cylindric-oblong, ca. 6.5 X 4.5-5 mm, some-what compressed, with slightly obtuse lateral ridges in upper parts, apex obtuse and with a mucro, en-closed for more than 1/2 length in a cup-shaped, red succulent aril; hilum ellipsoid.

分布：Xizang

性质：新种

        

作者：Li Nan, Fu Li-kuo

文献：Novon 7: 263 (1997).

分布：河南、陕西、甘肃、安徽、浙江、湖南、湖北、四川、贵州、云南、福建、台湾、广东、广西 印度、 缅甸、菲律宾、马来西亚、印度尼西亚

性质：新组合

        

作者：Chen-Meng Kuo

文献：Taiwania 47(2): 173(2002).

分布：云南、福建、台湾、广东、广西、海南、香港、澳门 日本、越南。

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：武素功

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 40(6): 535 (2002).

形态描述：Plants terrestrial, 60-100 cm tall. Rhizome erect, short, thick, densely scaly at apex and stipe bases; scales dark brown, linear-lanceolate, ca. 10 × 1 mm, membranous, entire. Fronds clustered; stipe stramineous, 40-50 cm, 5-6 mm in diam. at base, grooved, pubescent throughout, densely scaly at base, sparsely scaly upward. Lamina bipinnate at base, pinnate upward, green when dried, ovate or deltoid-lanceolate, 30-55 × 20-25 cm, thinly papery, both surfaces glabrous, base cordate, apex acuminate to caudate; rachises and costae deep brown, densely clothed with brown articulate hairs above, sparsely so abaxially; pinnae 3 or 4 pairs, subopposite, interval 10-15 cm, terminal pinna 3-lobed or simple, terminal lobe oblong-lanceolate, 10-20 × 2-4 cm, undulate to pinnatilobed, base cordate to cuneate, shortly stalked, lateral lobes like terminal lobe, opposite, smaller; basal pinnae largest, 15-20 × 10-20 cm, ovate-lanceolate, stalk 1-3 cm, pinnate or 3-lobed, pinnules 1 or 2 pairs, alternate or opposite, interval 1-3 cm, lanceolate or falcate-lanceolate, margins undulate to pinnatilobed; middle pinnae pinnate or trifurcate to simple, stalks becoming shorter to sessile upward, margins pinnatilobed to undulate, broadly lanceolate or falcate-lanceolate, 19-21 × 2-4 cm, bases cuneate, apices caudate. Lateral veins pinnate, veinlets forming subhexagonal areoles, raised on both surfaces, included veinlets simple or forked, glabrous. Sori small, orbicular, at middle of coupling veinlets, in 2 or 3 irregular rows between adjacent lateral veins, exindusiate.

分布：Yunnan(云南): Luchun, Qi Ma Ba

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：董仕勇, 张宪春

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 42(4): 376. 2004.

分布：中国: (贵州、海南、台湾、云南)，尼泊尔，泰国北部，越南(东京)，印度南部，斯里兰卡，马来西亚，菲律宾(吕宋)，西里伯斯岛

性质：syn. nov.