数据库列表

作者：Yan Liu, Wei-Bin Xu, Bo Pan

文献：Nordic J. Bot. 28(6): 743 (-745; fig. 3A-D, 5, map). 2010.

分布：Guangxi: Luocheng County

性质：sp. nov.

彩色照片        线描图

作者：FANG Ding, QIN De-Hai

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 42(6): 534 (-536; fig. 1). 2004.

形态描述：Herba perennis.Rhizoma subconoideum vel subteres，3一15 mm longum} 1.5一3 mm diam. Folia 9一22} basalia} subglabra; laminae chartaceae vel in sicco tenuiter chartaceae} reniformes raro subcordatae} 0.5一2.5 cm longae} 0.7一3.6 cm latae } apice rotundae raro obtusae } basi cor-datae vel profunde cordatae } margine subintegrae raro repandae } ciliolatae } subtus in vivo atropur-pureae } nervis palmatis 3一5 utrinque saepe inconspicuis; petioli 2一9 cm longi } 0.5一1.5 mm lati，Paulo applanati } atropurpurei. Cymae 5一13，1一vel 3一ramosae } 3一13一florae; pedunculi 2.5 一11.5 cm longi} cum pedicellis patenter albo-pubescentes et glanduloso-puberuli; bracteae opposi-tae， lineares raro oblanceolatae} 1一3 mm longae } integrae } eodem indumento pedunculi obtectae; pedicelli 3一8 mm longi.Calyx 5一sectus，segmentis lineari-triangulatis 3一3.5 mm longis 0.6 mm labs atropurpureis apice minute obtusis extus albo-pubescentibus et glanduloso-puberulis intus fere glabris} margine ciliatis.Corolla 9一10 mm longa} extus sparsim glanduloso-puberula} intus glabra; tubus albus，4 mm longus } 4.5 mm diam一intus striis purpureis longitudinalibus ornatus， ore 5 mm diam.;limbum purpurellum; labium posticum 2.5 mm longum} lobis 2 mm longis，labi-um anticum 4 mm longum} lobis 2一2.5 mm longis，lobis omnibus ciliolatis.Stamina 2 } ad 0.5 mm supra basin corollae tubi adnata; filamentis linearibus 2.5 mm longis basi glanduloso-puberulis; antheris glabris reniformibus 1.5 mm longis.Staminodia 2 } ad 0.25 mm supra basin corollae tubi adnata } 0.75 mm longa} apice leviter ampliata compressa glanduloso-puberula.Discus 0.35 mm al-tus } margine undulatus.Pistillum 6 mm longum; ovarium anguste ovoideum} 1.5 mm longum } 0.7 mm diam一dense et patenter glanduloso-puberulum; stylus 4 mm longus } infra medium sparsim glanduloso-puberulus; stigma circ.0.3 mm diam.Capsula non visa.Fl.Apr一Mai.

分布：Guangxi: Du'an, Xiaao(都安, 下坳)

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：Yan Liu, Wei-Bin Xu, Bo Pan

文献：Nordic J. Bot. 28(6): 739 (-743; figs. 2-3E, map). 2010.

形态描述：Perennial herb. Rhizome subterete, 3-5 mm long, ca 6 mm thick. Leaves basal, long petiolate. Petiole 5-10 cm long, ca 2-3 mm thick, pubescent. Leaf blade herbaceous, cordate or broadly ovate, 3.0-5.5-3.0-4.5 cm, apex obtuse or rounded, margin crenate or repand, base cordate or deeply cordate, pubescent on both surfaces, lateral veins impressed adaxially, conspicuous abaxially, 3-5 on each side. Cymes 4-12, 1-3-branched, 3-12-flowered; peduncle 4-7 cm long, pubescent; bracts 2, opposite, linear or narrowly lanceolate, 4-6-1.0-1.5 mm, margin entire, apex acute, pubescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially. Pedicel 5-15 mm long, glandular pubescent. Calyx 5-lobed nearly to the base, lobes linear-triangular, 4.0-6.5-1.0-1.5 mm, margin entire, glandular pubescent abaxially, sparsely glandular pubescent adaxially. Corolla obliquely campanulate, 10-13 mm long, sparsely glandular pubescent outside, glabrous inside; tube white, 5-9 mm long, 5.5-6.5 mm in diameter at the middle, with purple longitudinal striae inside; throat constricted, 4-5 mm in diameter at the mouth; limb pale purple; adaxial lip distinctly 2-lobed nearly to base, lobes ovate, 2.5-3.0-ca 2 mm, acute at apex; abaxial lip 3-lobed nearly to base, lobes ovate, acute at apex, 3-4-ca 3 mm. Stamens 2, adnate to near the corolla tube base; filaments linear, ca 3 mm long, arcuate, glabrous; anthers broadly elliptic, ca 1.2 mm long, glabrous. Staminodes 3, glabrous, slightly enlarged at apex, adnate to near the corolla tube base, lateral ones ca 1.5 mm long, middle one ca 1 mm long. Disc annular, ca 0.4 mm in height, glabrous, margin repand. Pistil 6-12 mm, ovary broadly ovoid, ca 1.5-1.0 mm, glandular puberulent; style 6-8 mm long, glandular puberulent; stigma subhippocrepiform, ca 0.5 mm. Mature capsule not seen. Flowering occurs in May-Jun.

分布：Guangxi: Tiandeng County

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：王印政, 李振宁

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 35(1): 67 (1997).

形态描述：Stems 20-50 cm, erect, brownish pubescent and glandular, glabrescent. Normal leaves subsessile or with petiole to 4 mm; leaf blade oblique, narrowly ovate to narrowly ovate-oblong, 6-15 X 2-4 cm, sparsely pubescent, base strongly oblique, cuneate on narrow side, rounded to cordate on other, margin irregularly repand-serrate, apex acuminate; reduced leaves sessile to subsessile, ovate to broadly ovate, 0.6-2.1 cm. Cymes axillary, often near branch apex; peduncle 2-6 cm, pubescent and glandular. Calyx 5-sect from base; segments ovate to triangular-ovate, 3-4 X ca. 2 mm, outside puberulent. Corolla reddish, 1.7-2 cm, outside glabrous, inside with orangish clavate hairs between abaxial lip lobes near mouth; tube funnelform-tubular, ca. 1 cm; adaxial lip ca. 3 mm; abaxial lip 5-6 mm. Adaxial filaments ca. 4 mm, abaxial ones ca. 6 mm, puberulent; anthers ca. 1.1 mm wide; staminode narrowly ovate, ca. 1.1 mm. Pistil ca. 8 mm, glabrous. Style ca. 4.8 mm; stigmas 2, ovate. Capsule ca. 6 mm in diam. Fl. and fr. Sep-Oct.

分布：Guizhou(贵州): Bijie(毕节), Shengji(生机)

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：王印政, 李恒

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 38(2): 189 (2000).

形态描述：Perenrúal, succulent hers. Rhizom-eeping, hdroots at nodes. Stems erect, 10-25 cm tall wi6-8 nodes, simple and often decumhent at hase, inferior glahrescent, superior covered wlbrown-puhescences and glandular hairs. Leaves opposite,ute unua1. Larleaf hlades in a ir membranaceOl, ovate and oblong-ovate, 3 6 cm x 1.7-3 cm, sessile or wia short petiole, 0.5-2 nnn long, apex ute 01' obtu, base oblique, rounded in wide 1aral and cuneate in an gustate 1ateral, bosurlp, margms IlTdIy rend-nate and glandular-m, nees 6 11 in wide 1ateral and 4-6 in angustate 1ateral. Small leaf bladovate, 3. 10 m long, sessile, otherwise as larger leaf. 1nJl0rescences pr-flowered cymes, 4-6 m 10, emergmg from the axils of the large 1V, Wl2-5 pedicellate flowers, ebract, Iate. Peduncles 2-4 cm long and pedicels 7-15 nnn long, covered puhescences d glandular hairs. Calyx carnnu-1ate, 3-3.5 nnn long. Sepals five and corute at be, ovate 01' ova-orhiculate, 3-3. 3 nnn X 2.2-2. 4 nnn, outside puhescent and glandulose, inside glahro, apex acuminate. Corolla blueP p, hular d hilabia, 8-10 nnn long, and 5-7 nnn long hefo., oude gla bro, inside witwo rows of the unicellar and clavate hairs under hetwn lobes of the lower lip; upper lips 1.5-2 nnn 10, 2-lohed; lower lips 3-4 nnn long, 3-10, Stamens 4, attached to corolla base for 2 nnn long. Filnts mcraate on upper covered winceohairs; e terior jr about 4. 5 nnn long, geniculate nr middle; the posterior jr about 3 nnn long. An ers co, 1.1 mm wide,:ncus hai. Staminode obovate, O. 7 nnn long. Diabout o. 2 nnn high. Pistiles 4 5 mm long; OVru1ovate, 0.8-1. 1 nnn long; styles 2.1-2.8 nnn lond 2-2. 5 time longer ovaries; stigmas suh-infundihulate. CaFulglohate, 3-3.4 mm diarn., glahrous, inegu1ar dehiscent, included in the persistent calyx eds minute, many.

分布：Yunnan(云南): Gongshan(贡山), Dulongjiang(独龙江), along Dulongjiang River valley

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：王印政

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33(3): 300 (1995).

形态描述：Stems 20-40 cm, erect, brownish pubescent and glandular, glabrescent. Normal leaves sessile or with petiole to 10 mm; leaf blade green or greenish, sometimes oblique, oblong to ovate-oblong, 4-13 X 2-5 cm, adaxially sparsely pubescent, abaxially pubescent along veins, base strongly oblique, cuneate on narrow side, cuneate to cordate on other, margin repand-serrulate and glandular, apex acuminate; reduced leaves sessile, broadly ovate to ovate, 0.8-2.5 cm. Cymes pseudoterminal; peduncle 2-5 cm, pubescent and glandular. Calyx ca. 4.5 mm, 5-lobed; tube ca. 1.5 mm; lobes broadly ovate to ovate-triangular, ca. 3 X 2.5-3 mm, outside puberulent. Corolla pink, 1.8-2.1 cm, outside glabrous, inside with 2 longitudinal series of yellowish green clavate hairs below mouth and between abaxial lip lobes; tube funnelform-tubular, ca. 1.4 cm X 4 mm; adaxial lip ca. 3 mm; abaxial lip ca. 6 mm. Adaxial filaments ca. 4 mm, abaxial ones ca. 6.5 mm, puberulent near apex; anthers ca. 1.2 mm wide; staminode linear, ca. 1.5 mm. Pistil ca. 9 mm, glabrous. Style ca. 6 mm; stigma 1, elliptic. Capsule 5-6 mm in diam. Fl. Jul-Dec, fr. Dec-Jan.

分布：Yunnan(云南): Hekou (河口)， Yuemaji (约马几)

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：王印政

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33(3): 297 (1995).

形态描述：Stems ascending, basally procumbent, purple pubescent, glabrescent. Normal leaves sessile or with petiole to 1 mm; leaf blade purple abaxially, sometimes oblique, ovate to ovate-oblong, 6-14 X 3.3-6.7 cm, adaxially purple pilose, abaxially purple pubescent, base strongly oblique, cuneate on narrow side, rounded to auriculate on other, margin nearly entire to repand-crenate, apex acute to narrowly obtuse; reduced leaves sessile, ovate to broadly ovate, 3-13 mm. Cymes pseudoterminal; peduncle 2.6-4 cm, purple pubescent and purple glandular. Calyx 5-sect from base; segments narrowly oblong to ovate-lanceolate, 3.5-5.5 X 1-1.7 mm, outside purple pubescent and purple glandular pubescent. Corolla blue-purple, 1.5-1.8 cm, outside purple pubescent and purple glandular, inside with yellow-green clavate hairs between abaxial lip lobes near mouth; tube funnelform-tubular, ca. 8 X 6 mm; adaxial lip ca. 2.5 mm; abaxial lip 5-7 mm. Adaxial filaments ca. 3 mm, abaxial ones ca. 4.5 mm, puberulent near apex; anthers ca. 0.9 mm wide; staminode broadly ovate, ca. 0.8 mm. Pistil 5-6.5 mm, glabrous. Style 4-4.7 mm; stigma 1, elliptic-reniform elliptic. Capsule 3-3.5 mm in diam. Fl. Jul-Dec, fr. Dec-Jan.

分布：Yunnan(云南): Hekou (河口)， Yuemaji (约马几)

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI

文献：Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 13(2008);

分布：云南、广西、海南；菲律宾、越南、老挝、缅甸、泰国、 柬埔寨、马来西亚、印度尼西亚、印度、巴布亚新几内亚、 澳大利亚、太平洋岛屿、印度洋岛屿、非洲。

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI

文献：Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 13(2008).

分布：云南、广西、海南；菲律宾、越南、老挝、缅甸、泰国、 柬埔寨、马来西亚、印度尼西亚、印度、巴布亚新几内亚、 澳大利亚、太平洋岛屿、印度洋岛屿、非洲。

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI

文献：Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 13(2008);

分布：湖南、云南、福建、台湾、广东、广西、海南、香港；菲 律宾、越南、老挝、缅甸、泰国、柬埔寨、马来西亚、印 度尼西亚、印度、巴布亚新几内亚、太平洋岛屿。

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：MASAHIRO KATO and CHIE TSUTSUMI

文献：Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 59(1): 14(2008).

分布：台湾，福建，广东，海南，广西，云南；越南，柬埔寨

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：Yao-Dong Qi, Yin-Zheng Wang

文献：Novon 14(3): 324 (-326; fig. 1). 2004.

形态描述：Shrubs 0.8-1.2 m tall. Branches pale green, turning dark purple-brown, glabrous. Leaves opposite or subopposite; petiole 1-2 mm; leaf blade ovate or broadly so, 1.7-3 × 0.7-1.4 cm, papery, both surfaces glabrous, midrib impressed adaxially, elevated abaxially, base rounded or slightly attenuate, margin slightly revolute in dry state, apex acute, rarely obtuse; lateral veins 5-7 pairs, conspicuous abaxially. Inflorescences terminal, capitate, 6-10-flowered; peduncle absent. Pedicel ca. 1 mm. Calyx yellow; tube cylindric, 11-13 mm, exterior glabrous; lobes 5, ovate to ovate-elliptic, 2-2.5 mm, apex obtuse. Stamens 10, lower whorl inserted slightly above middle of calyx tube, upper whorl in throat; anthers linear. Disk scale 1, ca. 2 mm, membranous, apex irregularly deeply or shallowly lobed. Ovary ellipsoid, glabrous; style ca. 0.2 mm; stigma globose, papillose. Fruit not seen.

分布：Yunnan: Fumin County, Yongding Distr., Mt. Maying

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：Yonghong Zhang, Hang Sun, David E. Boufford

文献：Rhodora 109(940): 449 (-451; fig. 1). 2007.

形态描述：Shrubs, deciduous, 1-2.5 m tall. Branches usually opposite, terete, glabrous or very sparsely hairy, yellowish, with sparse black spots, older branches reddish brown. Petiole ca. 2 mm long, abaxially sparsely hairy. Leaves loosely spaced, alternate or subopposite, membranaceous or papyraceous, oval, 1.5-6 3 0.9-3.5 cm, entire, base subrounded, apex rounded; lateral nerves 5-7 pairs, obvious and elevated on abaxial surface; abaxial surface sparsely hairy, adaxial surface glabrous. Buds axillary, subglobose, yellowish white pubescent. Inflorescences racemose, terminal, 4-8 cm long, usually 2 or 3 times branched, 20-to 35-flowered; peduncle absent or to 2 mm long, glabrous; branches 2.5-6 cm long; pedicels 1.5 mm long. Flowers ebracteate; calyx tube narrowly tubular, yellow, ca. 1 cm long, abaxially sparsely pubescent, adaxially glabrous; calyx lobes 5, broadly ovate, ca. 2 3 2 mm, apex obtuse; inside of calyx 10-ribbed; stamens 10, in 2 series, inserted on calyx tube, upper stamens attached below throat, lower ones attached at middle of tube; filaments ca. 0.5 mm long; anthers oblong, ca. 2 mm long; disc quadrate, developed on one side, ca. 1.5-2 mm long; apex undulate; ovary obconical, ca. 4 mm long, apically appressed pubescent; style slender, ca. 0.2 mm long; stigma globose, papillose. Fruit ovoid, bright yellow, 3 mm in diameter, 6 mm long, base covered by remnant calyx.

分布：Sichuan: Dujiangyan Mun. (formerly Guan Xian) Qinglongzui near the site of Longwangmiao, along Longxi River

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：Yonghong Zhang, Hang Sun, David E. Boufford

文献：Rhodora 109(940): 451 (-454; fig. 2). 2007.

形态描述：Shrubs, deciduous, ca. 1 m tall. Branches alternate or subopposite, terete, sparse, glabrous, yellowish, with sparse reddish brown spots, sericeous; older branches yellowish brown, glabrous. Leaves loosely spaced on middle of branch, alternate or subopposite, oblong or narrowly oval; younger leaves membranaceous or papyraceous, yellowish, older leaves coriaceous, with sparse reddish brown spots, 1.5-5 3 0.6-2 cm, entire, base broadly cuneate, apex obtuse or acute; adaxial surface of younger leaves hairy, glabrous in age; lateral nerves 7-9 pairs, obvious on younger leaves and abaxial surface of older leaves; petiole ca. 2 mm long, abaxially sparsely hairy. Buds axillary, subglobose, yellowish white pubescent. Inflorescences fascicles at apex of branchlets, rarely axillary, 8-15 flowered; peduncle absent or very short; pedicels ca. 1 mm long. Flowers ebracteate, golden yellow. Calyx tube narrowly tubular, cylindrical, ca. 1.5 cm long, glabrous; calyx lobes 5, broadly ovate, ca. 2.5 3 2 mm, apex obtuse; inside of calyx 10-ribbed; stamens 10, in 2 series, inserted on calyx tube, upper stamens inserted below throat, lower ones on middle of tube; filaments ca. 0.5 mm long; anthers oblong, ca. 1.5 mm long; disc quadrate, developed on one side, ca. 1 mm long, 0.5 mm broad, apex truncate, undulate; ovary obconical, ca. 3 mm long, apically appressed pubescent; style ca. 1 mm long; stigma globose, papillose. Fruit conical, bright yellow, ca. 6 mm long, 2.5 mm in diameter, enclosed by persistent calyx tube; testa membranaceous, brown; pedicel to ca. 3 mm long at maturity of fruit.

分布：Sichuan

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：刘立品, 廉永善

文献：Acta Phytotax. Sin. 34(4): 440, pl. 1 (1996).

形态描述：Shrubs to 1 m tall. Branches turning brownish purple in second year, terete, slender, densely white strigose; leaf buds subglobose, white pubescent. Leaves subopposite, rarely alternate or opposite; petiole ca. 1 mm, densely pubescent; leaf blade elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 1.5-3 × 1.2-2 cm, thinly papery, membranous when dried, both surfaces appressed pubescent, base broadly cuneate to ± rounded, apex acute; lateral veins 3 or 4 per side, slender. Inflorescences terminal and subterminal, fasciculate, forming a thyrse, fascicles 1-6-flowered. Pedicel ca. 0.3 mm. Calyx yellowish green; tube 5-7 mm, exterior densely appressed pilose; lobes 4, oblong-ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, outside pilose. Stamens 8, lower whorl inserted above middle of calyx tube, upper whorl at throat; filaments to 0.2 mm; anthers oblong. Disk scale very broadly ovate in outline, ± amplexicaul, irregularly deeply 7-10-lobed. Ovary narrowly ovoid, ca. 2.5 mm, densely appressed hirsute; style very short. Immature drupe pubescent. Fl. Aug.

分布：Gansu(甘肃): Zhengning (正宁)

性质：sp. nov.