数据库列表

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 35 (1997);

形态描述：Suffrutex erectus 0.6-1.5 m altus , praeter f lores glaber ;rami teretes sparsissime lenticellati ;ramuli subquadrangulares paulo sulcati.Folia quoque pari saepe subaequalia raro inaequalia ;lamina papy racea , angusto-elliptica , lanceolata raro ovato -elliptica , 4-17 cm longa , 1.5-4.5 cm lata , apice caudato -acuminatavel acuminata , basi cuneata , subintegra vel irregulariter et parce crenulata , utrinque cystolithis lineolatis , costasupra impressa , nervis lateralibus utrinsecus (3-)5-6 utrinque prominulis , petiolo 0.5-2 cm longo canaliculato.Inf lorescentia ex axillis foliorum partialium prodiens , 1.5-3.5(～7)cm longa , spicata , interrupta ,simplex vel ramifera , (7-)4-1 -flora ;pedunculus 0.3-1.5 (～3)cm longus ;bracteae oppositae , saepeellipticae , 2.5-6 (～8)mm longae , 3-4 mm latae , apice rotundae raro obtusae , alterae 1 -florae , alteraeeflorae , persistentes , cum bracteolis segmentis calycis coriaceae ciliolatae utrinque cystolithis;bracteolae oblongo-ellipticae , 7-10 mm longae , apice obtusae ;calyx c .10 mm longus , bilabiatus , labio antico fere ad basin2-partito , labio postico 3 -fido , lobulis 5 mm longis medio lateralibus paulo angustiore omnino oblongis ;corolla pallide purpurea vel purpurea , 4～5 cm longa , paulo curvata , extus glabra , tubo c .1 cm longo cylindrico, fauce campanulata 2.5-3.5 cm longa , lobis 5 c .5-6 mm longis apice 2 -lobulatis ;stamina 4 , didynama, inclusa , filamentis anticis 7 mm longis posticis 2 mm longis omnino parce hirsutis , thecis 3.5-4 mmlongis;ovarium glabrum , utroque loculo ovulis 2 , stylo 2.8 cm longo hirsuto , stigmate glabro .Capsula juvenalisfusiformis , c .17 mm longa .

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：Y. F. DENG, J. R. I. WOOD, R. W. SCOTLAND

文献：Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(3): 388. 2006.

分布：China

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：J. R. I. Wood, R. W. Scotland

文献：Kew Bull. 64(1): 41 (fig. 20A-J). 2009.

形态描述：Anisophyllous perennial 30-60 cm high. Stem weakly quadrangular, sulcate, glabrous. Leaves unequal, the smaller about two thirds the size of the larger but similar in shape; petiolate; petioles 0.5-2.5 cm long, glabrous; lamina 3-9 × 1.7-4 cm, elliptic, acute, attenuate and slightly decurrent at the base, glabrous, margin weakly serrate, upper surface with prominent cystoliths, lower surface much paler. Inflorescence of terminal spikes 2-10 cm long, the flowers in 1-5 distant opposite pairs, 1-2 cm apart; rachis glandular pilose; inflorescence bracts at base of spike leaf-like but sessile or almost so, ovate, rounded at the base; floral bracts 5-6.5 × 2 mm, ovate-elliptic, obtuse, glandular-pilose, ± persistent; bracteoles 8 × 1 mm, oblong-oblanceolate, obtuse, glandular-pilose, persistent until after anthesis; calyx 10-11 mm long at anthesis, accrescent to 15 mm in fruit, lobes linear, obtuse, glandular-pilose, the posterior three lobes united for 3 mm above the base at anthesis, becoming free in fruit, the central lobe slightly longer than the others and becoming subspathulate, the two anterior lobes free to the base; corolla 3.7-4 cm long, pale violet with a white tube, glabrous, straight, the basal cylindrical tube c. 11 × 2.5 mm. then gradually widened, reaching 12 mm at the mouth, lobes 9-10 × 7 mm, ovate, rounded; stamens 4, didynamous, all fertile, included; filaments very sparsely pilose, erect, the 2 shorter c. 2 mm long, the 2 longer c. 4 mm long; anthers 2 × 0.5 mm, oblong, erect, muticous; pollen not examined; style pilose. Capsule 1.5 cm long, glabrous except for a few glandular hairs at the apex; seeds 4, 3 × 2.5 mm, lenticulate, pilose with mucilagineous hairs, almost lacking an areole. Fig. 20A-J.

分布：Myanmar (Indo-China, Asia-Tropical); Yunnan

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 31 (1997).

形态描述：Suffrutex c .1 m altus , praeter bracteas floresque glaber ;caules teretes;rami leviter flexuosi;ramuli subteretes.Folia in eodem pari paulo inaequalia , petiolata ;lamina papyracea , elliptica vel ovato -elliptica , 8.5-15 cm longa , 3.5～7 cm lata , apice acuminata , basi cuneata vel attenuata , serrulata , in sicco supra nigella ,utrinque cystolithis densis lineolatis , nervis lateralibus ut rinsecus 8-9 cum costa prominulis , venulis t ransversalibus, petiolo 1-3 cm longo canaliculato .Spica axillaris 1.5-4 cm longa , vulgo ellipsoidea ;pedunculus ob-scurus ;bracteae compactae , imbricatae , ovatae raro late obovatae , 5-7 (～12)mm longae , c .8 mm latae ,extus subglabrae , apice acuminatae raro cuspidatae , acutae vel retusae , persistentes , cum bracteolis coriaceaeciliolatae utrinque cystolithis ;bracteolae ovatae , 10 mm longae , 5 mm latae ;calyx usque ad basin 5 -partitus ,segmentis sublanceolatis 11 vel 12 mm longis 2 mm latis aequalibus 1 -nervis extus appresso -ferrugineo -tomentulosis;corolla purpurea , 3.5-4 cm longa , subrecta , extus glabra , tubo c.1 cm longo cylindrico , faucecampanulata 2-2.5 cm longa , lobis 5 c .5 mm longis apice rotundis ;stamina 4 , didynama , inclusa , filamentisanticis 6 mm longis posticis 2.5 mm longis omnino sparsim pubescentibus basi juncto -membraniferis , thecisc.3 mm longis ;ovarium apicem versus sparsim hirtellum , ovula in quoque loculo 2 , stylus c .2.5 cmlongus , hirtellus , apice glaber .Capsula immatura fusiformis , 15 mm longa , apice aliquot hirsuta , 4 -seminalis;semina pilis adpressis .

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：邓云飞, JohnR.I.WOOD, 高春明

文献：J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 18(5): 483. 2010.

分布：China (Taiwan), Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：J. R. I. Wood, R. W. Scotland

文献：Kew Bull. 58(3): 697. 2003.

形态描述：Weakly anisophyllous perennial herb 0.5-1.5 m high. Stems dark green, glabrous, deeply sulcate and ridged. Leaves petiolate; petioles 0-2.6 cm long, glabrous, blades 4-20 x 3-12 cm, ovate, ovate-elliptic, apex acuminate, base cordate or abruptly narrowed and often somewhat asymmetric, margin strongly to very obscurely serrate, above with prominent cystoliths, below paler and with prominent veins, glabrous on both surfaces but sparsely to densely pilose on the margins and occasionally on some main veins, especially above. Inflorescence a large open terminal panicle, bearing a mixture of fertile flowers and numerous small undeveloped flowers even on fruiting specimens; fertile flowers very shortly pedicellate, pendulous, solitary and commonly arising opposite a small branchlet; axis and branches glandular-pilose, leaf-like bracts at panicle branching points lanceolate or ovate, resembling reduced leaves, ultimate branches very delicate and commonly flexuous; bracts and bracteoles 1-2 mm long, obovate, rounded, caducous before the flowers open; their presence usually evident only by scars; calyx 4 mm long in flower, accrescent to c. 7 mm in fruit, glabrous, 5-lobed to c. 1 mm above the base, lobes oblong or oblanceolate, obtuse, truncate or emarginate; corolla 2.2-3.5 cm, pale lavender or pale pink, glabrous, arcuate, basal tube 6-19 mm long, then ventricose and widened to 8-10 mm at the mouth, lobes c. 4 x 4 mm ovate, acute; fertile stamens 4, didynamous, the two longer ? exserted, filaments glabrous, the longer pair 10-12 mm long, the shorter pair c. 2 mm long; recurved; anthers rounded, c. 1 mm; style 2.2-2.7 cm long, glabrous; ovary glabrous. Capsule 1.4 cm long, oblong-oblanceolate in outline, acuminate, glabrous, 4-seeded; seeds c. 2.5 x 2 mm, lenticular, pubescent with mucilagineous hairs.

分布：Yunnan: Shweli-Salween divide

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图

作者：邓云飞, JohnR.I.WOOD, 高春明

文献：J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 18(5): 481 (-482). 2010.

形态描述：Isophyllousperennialherbs, upto50 cm tall; stems quadrangular, sulcate, glabrescent. Leaves petiolate, slightlyunequalineachpair;petioles1-2 cm3 long, sulcate, bifariouslypilose;bladesnarrowly ovatetonarrowlyelliptic, 4-15 cm ×2-6 cm, acuminateto an obtuse apex, margin undulate to crenulateciliate, baseroundedorbroadlycuneate, thin intexture, cystolithsprominent, sparselypiloseonboth surfacesbutespecially on the margins and veins abaxilly, paler abaxilly, lateral veins 4-7 pairs. Inflorescence terminal formed of dense, shortly pedunculate, head-likespikes, 1.5-3 cm long, from theuppermostleafaxils;pedunclespubescent.Bracts oblong-lanceolate, 1-1.5 cm×0.3-0.4 cm, adaxially sparsely pubescent, abaxially glabrescent; bracteoles linear-lanceolate, 8-10 mm ×1-2 mm, adaxially denselycoveredwith multicellularlarge-celledhairs, abaxiallyglabrous.Calyx1.1-1.2 cm long, 5-lobed almosttothebase, onelobelongerthantheothers, lobeslinear-spathulate, marginciliatewithmulticellular hairs, abaxiallycoveredwithmulticellularhairsupward. Corollalavender, 3-3.5 cmlong, bentto90°abovethe middle, outsidepilosewithlarge-celledhairs, inside glabrousexceptforhairsretainingthestyle, tubebase cylindricalforca.1.5 cm longandca.2 mm wide, thengraduallywidenedtoca.1.3 cmatmouth.Stamens 4, didynamous, included;filamentspilose, thelonger pairca.8 mmlong, theshorterpairca.6 mm long; anthersoblong, ca. 2 mm long. Capsule oblong, 1.2-1.4 cm×0.3-0.4 cm, glabrous, 4-seeded. Seedsovate, 3 mm×2 mm, pubescent, withasmall areole.

分布：Yunnan: Sichou Hsien (now Xichou), Faa-doou

性质：sp. nov.

        

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 29 (1997).

形态描述：Frutex c.2 m altus;rami flexuosi , bisulcati , fere glabri .Folia opposita , inaequalia ;lamina chartacea ,lato -elliptica vel elliptica raro ovato -elliptica , major 13-18 cm longa , 6-9 cm lata , minor 4-7.5 cm longa, 1.6-3.3 cm lata , apice acuminata vel caudata , basi lato -cuneata raro obtusa , margine in dimidio superosparsim crenulata , supra atrovirens , subtus in sicco plus minusve ferruginescens , ut rinque cystolithis densis lineolatis, costa fere glabra , nervis lateralibus ut rinsecus 9-12 (major)vel 6-7 (～10)(minor)ut rinqueprominulis , venulis transversalibus;petiolus 0.5-3 cm longus , canaliculatus , fere glaber .Inflorescentia axillaris, 1-2.5 cm longa , spicata , interrupta , 3-1 -flora ;pedunculus 2-4 mm longus ;bracteaeoppositae ,ellipticae vel oblongae , c .3.5-4 mm longae , 2 mm latae , alterae 1 -florae , alterae eflorae , persistentes ,cum bracteolis segmentisque calycis coriaceae ciliolatae apice obtusae ut rinque cystolithis ;bracteolae oblongaevel ellipticae c.7 mm longae , 2.5 mm latae ;caly x 9 mm longus , bilabiatus , labio antico fere ad basin 2 -partito, labio postico 3 -fido , lobulis c .4 mm longis , omnibus oblongis ;corolla 3-3.5 cm longa , paulo curvata ,extus glabra , tubo 6 mm longo cylindrico , fauce purpurea campanulata c .1.9 cm longa , limbo albenti 5 -lobato, lobis c .5 mm longis apice 2 -lobulatis;stamina 4 , didynama , inclusa , filamentis anticis 8 mm longisposticis 2 mm longis omnino sparsim hirsutis , thecis 3-4.5 mm longis ;ovarium glabrum , ut roque loculoovulis duobus continens , stylus c .1.8 cm longus , dense hirsutus.Capsula non visa

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：Y. F. DENG, J. R. I. WOOD, R. W. SCOTLAND

文献：Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(3): 388. 2006.

分布：Yunnan

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 37 (1997);

形态描述：Suffrutex ult ra 35 cm altus;rami teretes , superne flexuosi juventute obtuse quadrangulares , sulcati , plusminusve adpresso -ferrugineo -hirtelli.Folia opposita , inaequalia , petiolata ;lamina papyracea , ovata vel lateovata , 3-10 cm longa , 2-5.7 cm lata , apice acuta , basi breviter attenuata , margine crenulata , ut rinque adcostam nervosque parce adpresso -hirtella , subtus cystolithis albis lineolatis , nervis lateralibus utrinsecus 4-6cum costa utrinque prominulis , venulis transversalibus , petiolo 0.4-2 cm longo anguste alato hirtello secusutroque latera parce ferrugineo -hispido .Inflorescentia axillaris , 2-3 cm longa , breviter spicata , continua ;pedunculus brevissimus , ferrugineo -hirtellus ;bracteae oppositae , extremae spathulatae penninerviae dorsocystolithis cetero oblongo -spathulatae vel oblongae , 9-26 mm longae , 1.5-12 mm latae , margine supramedium parce crenulatae vel serratae , apice obtusae , 1 -florae , persistentes , cum bracteolis segmentisque calycisutrinque parce hirtellae extus et margine et intus juxta apicem plus minusve patule 1-3.5 mm longae articulato-ferrugineo -hispidae ;bracteolae oblongae vel oblongo -spathulatae , 5-12 mm longae , marginejuxta apicem interdum parce serratae ;calyx 5-6 mm longus , 5 -partitus , segmentis sublinearibus 4～5 mmlongis;corolla colore ignoto , 15 mm longa , extus retrorso -pubescens , recta , tubo 4 mm longo cylindrico , infauce infundibuliformi inflata 9 mm longa , lobis 5 c .2 mm longis apice rotundis ;stamina 4 , didynama , inclusa, filamentis anticis 3 mm longis fere glabris posticis 1.5 mm longis glabris , loculis 1.5 mm longis;ovariumglabrum , ovulis in quoque loculo 2 , stylo 10-12 mm longo parce hirtello .Capsula ignota

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 38 (1997).

形态描述：Herba ultra 40 cm alta ;rami quadrangulares , paulo flexuosi ;ramuli bisulcati , in sulcis plerumquepubescentes .Folia opposita , inaequalissima , petiolata ;lamina papyracea usque crasse papyracea , ovato -ellipticararo angusto -ovata vel lanceolata interdum inaequilateralis , major 5.5-12.5 cm longa , 2-4.5 cm lata ,minor 2-3.5 cm longa , 0.4-2.9 cm lata , apice caudato -acuminata , basi attenuata , serrulata , utrinque secuscostam , nervos venulasque sparse pubescens vel glabra et cystolithis lineolatis obscuris , nervis lateralibus utrinsecus 4-7 cum costa ut rinque prominulis , venulis transversis ;petiolus 0-7 mm longus , sparsepubescens.Inflorescentia ex axillis foliorum superiorum et ad apicem ramorum oriunda , capitata , c .3-4 -flora , simplex interdum 2-5 in paniculam disposita ;pedunculus 0.6-3.5 cm longus , bisulcatus , in sulcispubescens , apicem versus crassiusculus;bracteae ellipticae vel ovato -ellipticae , 6-13 mm longae , 3.5-7mm latae , apice acutae vel obtusae , extus articulato -glanduloso -pubescentes , cystolithis , caducae vel deciduae;calyx fere ad basin 5 -partitus , segmentis lanceolatis vel linearibus inaequilongis postico 8 mm longoceterum 4 brevioribus 6-7 mm longis extus margine intus juxta apicem articulato -glanduloso -pubescentibus;corolla pallide purpurea , c .3.5 cm longa , paulo curvata , extus in alabast ro parce glanduloso -pubescenssub anthesi subglabra , tubo c .1 cm longo cylindrico , fauce campanulata c .2.2 cm longa , lobis 5 c .3 mmlongis apice retusis ;stamina 4 , didynama , inclusa , filamentis anticis 5 et 7 mm longis inaequalibus erectisparce villosis posticis 2 mm longis recurvis subglabris , antheris subglobosis 1.5 mm diam .aliquot barbatis;ovariumferrugineo -glanduloso -pubescens , ovula in quoque loculo 2 , stylus c .2 cm longus , parce glanduloso-pubescens.Capsula ignota

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：方鼎, 罗献瑞, 唐恢天

文献：Guihaia 17(1): 32 (1997).

形态描述：Herba vel suffrutex c.50 cm altus , praeter bracteas bracteolas flores glaber ;caules plus minusve flexuosi ;rami teretes ;ramuli subquadrangulares , subsulcati .Folia opposita subaequalia raro inaequalia , petiolis 0.5-5cm longis;lamina chartacea , lato -ovat a , elliptica vel lato -elliptica raro obovata , 5.5-19 cm longa , 2.5-10 cm lata , apice brevi-caudata , basi rotunda vel lato -cuneata , serrata , utrinque cystolithis densissimis lineolatis, nervis lateralibus utrinsecus (7-)9-10 cum costa utrinque prominulis.Inflorescentia 1.5-6 cm longa, spicata , continua , singula vel bina in axillis foliorum superiorum et terminalis vel ad apicem ramosum interdumin paniculam disposita ;pedunculus 0-13 cm longus;bracteae oppositae , oblongo -lanceolatae , c .11-12 mm longae , 3-4 mm latae , coriaceae , acuminatae vel longe acuminat ae , 1 -florae , persistentes , cumbracteolis segmentisque calycis extus primo adpresse ferrugineo -tomentellae postea subglabrae et ut rinqueomnino cystolithis ;bracteolae bracteis subconformes , c .8-9 mm longae , coriaceae , calyx 12 mm longus , inaequaliter5 -partitus , segmentis sublinearibus 2 anticis c .11 mm longis 3 posticis c.10 mm longis medio lateralibuspaulo brevioribus;corolla purpurea vel caesia , 3.5-4 mm longa , suberecta , extus glabra , tubo c.1cm longo cylindrico , fauce campanulata 1.9-2.4 cm longa , lobis 5 c .6 mm longis apice retusis;stamina 4 ,didynama , inclusa , filamentis anticis 7 mm longis posticis 2 mm longis omnino pilosis , basi juncto -membraniferis, thecis 2-2.5 mm longis ;ovarium apicem versus sparsim hirsutum , stylus c .17 mm longus cum stigmatehirsutus.Capsula fusiformis , 1.5-2 cm longa , praeter apicem glabra , 4 -seminalis ;semina pilis adpressis

分布：Guangxi

性质：新种

        

作者：Y. F. DENG, J. R. I. WOOD, R. W. SCOTLAND

文献：Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(3): 386. 2006.

分布：Xizang(Tibet)

性质：comb. nov.

        

作者：Y. F. DENG, J. R. I. WOOD, R. W. SCOTLAND

文献：Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(3): 386. 2006.

分布：Yunnan

性质：comb. nov.

        线描图

作者：Y. F. DENG, J. R. I. WOOD, R. W. SCOTLAND

文献：Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 150(3): 379 (-381, 383; figs. 13, 15). 2006.

形态描述：Perennial isophyllous herb to 40 cm. Stems apparently ascending, bifariously pubescent to subglabrous, rouded to weakly sulcate. Leaves equal, shortly petiolate, 0.2-4 cm long, pilose with large, white, multicellular hairs, blades 1.5-11 ×0.5-6 cm, ovate or ovate-elliptic, shortly acuminate, base cuneate, margins dentate to crenate, pilose on both surfaces, especially on the veins, with large-celled, white hairs but more sparsely on the upper surface. Inflorescence of bracteate heads terminal on the main stem and on small axillary branchlets; bract at base of inflorescence intermediate in size and shape between true leaves and floral bracts, pilose with large-celled white hairs; floral bracts 8-11 ×6-9 mm, obovate, rounded, entire, shortly and densely greenish-tomentose and also pilose with long, large-celled, white, gland-tipped and eglandular hairs; bracteoles 6 ×1.5-2 cm, oblongoblanceolate, long-ciliate; calyx subequally 5-lobed to c. 1 mm above the base, the lobes 8-9 ×1.25 cm, lanceolate-oblong, obtuse, exceeding the bracteoles, longciliate, green-tipped; corolla 3.2-4 cm long, sparsely pilose on the lobes, the tube whitish, 8-10 ×1 mm, bent above the tube and expanded, ventricose, the expanded part and the lobes blue, lobes ovate, acute, c. 5 mm broad and long; filaments very short, coarsely pilose, the longer pair c. 5 mm long, the shorter pair c. 3 mm long; anthers narrowly oblong, 3 ×0.5 mm; pollen tricolporate, ellipsoid, bireticulate with scalariform pseudocolpi, similar to that shown in Fig. 17; ovary villous; style 2.5-3 cm long, sparsely pilose below. Capsule 12 ×3 cm, cylindrical, comose, 4-seeded; seeds 2.5 ×2 mm, lenticular, pilose with mucilagineous hairs.

分布：Yunnan: Yunnan

性质：sp. nov.

        线描图